Ⅰ. Introduction
It is 16th years after sublicensed local autonomy. For maximizing citizen participation, decentralization, and local tax revenue which are considered as local autonomy, each governments have reformed organization and many powers for autonomy used to be shifted local government.
But in spite of these effort of decentralization at the government level, If local government fa
The meaning of Decentralization
Decentralization means "a relative concept of assuming of the central government and an activity to transfer authority, resources and works from government to sublevel of the organization, ore regional subunits.".
2. The reason why we decentralize
Effectiveness
Democracy - Participation
Equity
3. Presidential Commission for Decentralizat
Ⅰ. 지방재정의 개념 및 특징
1. 지방재정의 개념
① 지방재정(local finance)이란 지방정부가 관할구역 내에서 공적인 욕구충족을 위하여 필요한 재원을 조달․관리하고, 정책목적과 합치되도록 지출하는 일련의 경제행위를 의미
② 국가재정은 그 목표를 경제 전체적인 자원배분의 효율성 제고, 소
This is a Model that is attached to differentiated principle
and competitions between Central and Local Governments
(1) Administrative Decentralization System
: Financial decentralization Role Sharing system is not distinct
(2) Cooperative Decentralization System
: This is a system emphasizing the Importance of Financial
1.An Abstract
This week’s reading material emphasizethe importance of fiscaldecentralization.
In this case analysis we will focus on problems which hinder the progression of fiscaldecentralization.
So we chose the case of house acqusition tax reduction which threatens fiscaldecentralization and local autonomy.
And to help student’s understanding, we briefly introduce the current
Erase city government's features.
Welfare populism :To get the support as much as possible in the election term, they
pledge some welfare policy policy. It brought out many problems.
Solutions
City government fiscaldecentralization.
Curtail unnecessary and luxurious projects.
Reference successful Foreign policies.
Inflow of investments into Indonesia
New President SBY: Increasing use of economic diplomacy
Bolstering financial sector resilience
Fostering infrastructure development
Fiscal consolidation
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Quick response to short-term impacts of the Crisis
Robust foundation, Strengthening the underpinning of economy
Responding to Financial crisis
decentralization of activities and resources away from the Geneva headquarters. On 4 March 1999, Juan Somavia of Chile took over as Director General. He emphasizes the importance of making decent work a strategic international goal and promoting a fair globalization. He also underlines work as an instrument of poverty alleviation and ILO's role in helping to achieve the Millennium Development Goa
Ⅰ. Introduction
From the 20th century to the 21st century, due to changes in economic structure across a lifestyle change and globalization, the introduction of decentralization central to the movement of local communities is a natural flow. In Korea, the central focuses on central government's authority and finance and local finance is an imbalance in the country. And it is pointed out
fiscal deficit and thus contributed to the inflationary spiral.
이것은 그 화제에 주목하는 것보다 더 가치 있게 나타난다. 하지만 1980년대 후반 베트남의 개혁자들이 풀어왔던 많은 문제( 높은 인플레이션, 높은 외국에 대한 의지와 수입품, 경제 통상금지) 들 때문에, 하노이의 외국 관계와 근접하게 맞물리게 되었